The classic Filipino soy-and-vinegar braised chicken that almost every household grows up with. It's a one-pot, budget-friendly ulam that's perfect for busy weeknights, and it tastes even better the next day.
5 ingredients we don't carry yet — check your pantry or the palengke for those.
💡 Bone-in, skin-on pieces give the best flavor and stay juicy. Breast fillet works but can dry out, so simmer it gently.
Swap idea: whole chicken, chopped — Ask the palengke vendor or meat counter to chop a whole chicken into adobo-size pieces. Often cheaper per kilo.
💡 Any local toyo brand works well here.
Swap idea: coconut aminos — A lower-sodium swap that is slightly sweet, so reduce or skip the sugar. Use the same amount.
💡 Start with 80 ml; you can add a small splash at the end if you like it more maasim.
Swap idea: sukang Iloko (sugarcane vinegar) — Gives a deeper, slightly smoky sourness. Use the same amount.
💡 Native garlic has smaller cloves but more aroma; use around 12 small cloves if that's what you have.
Swap idea: garlic powder — Emergency swap only: use 1 tsp and add it together with the soy sauce. Fresh garlic tastes much better.
💡 Optional but adds gentle sweetness to the sauce. Skip it if onion prices are high that week.
💡 Sold in small sachets in the spice aisle or at the palengke. Remove before serving.
💡 Lightly crushing the peppercorns with the flat of your knife releases more flavor.
💡 Any neutral cooking oil you already have at home is fine.
💡 Balances the sourness of the vinegar. Skip it if you like your adobo purely salty-sour.
Swap idea: white sugar — Use the same amount for a similar balancing sweetness.
💡 Just enough liquid so the chicken cooks through before the sauce reduces.
Prep everything first~10 min
Peel and crush the garlic, slice the onion, and lightly crush the peppercorns. Pat the chicken pieces dry with paper towels. Measure out the soy sauce, vinegar, and water so everything is ready before you turn on the stove.
🍳 knife · chopping board · measuring cups or spoons
Brown the chicken~8 min
Heat the oil in a deep pan or pot over medium-high heat on your gas or induction stove. Add the chicken pieces skin-side down and brown for 3 to 4 minutes per side. Work in two batches if your pan is small. The chicken does not need to be cooked through yet, just golden on the outside.
🍳 deep pan or pot with lid · tongs
Saute the garlic and onion~2 min
Lower the heat to medium. Push the chicken to the side of the pan (or briefly remove it) and add the crushed garlic and sliced onion to the oil. Saute for 1 to 2 minutes until fragrant and lightly golden.
🍳 wooden spoon or spatula
🍽 Serving: Serve over hot steamed white rice or garlic fried rice, with the sauce spooned generously on top. A side of sliced tomatoes with salted egg, or some atchara, cuts the richness nicely. For baon, pack the chicken and sauce separately from the rice if you can.
🧊 Leftovers: In the PH heat, don't leave adobo out for more than 2 hours. Let it cool, then store in an airtight container in the fridge for 3 to 4 days; the vinegar helps it keep well. You can also freeze it for up to 2 months.
♨️ Reheating: Reheat in a pan over medium heat with 2 to 3 tablespoons of water until hot and steaming. In the microwave, cover the container loosely and heat in 1-minute bursts, stirring in between so it heats evenly.
~460 kcal per serving · Rough estimate for the chicken and sauce only, without rice. Actual values will vary by brand, chicken cut, and how much sauce you eat.
Add the adobo sauce and boil~5 min
Spread the chicken back in an even layer. Pour in the soy sauce, vinegar, and water, then add the bay leaves and crushed peppercorns. Turn the heat to medium-high and bring everything to a boil without stirring.
🍳 deep pan or pot with lid
Simmer until tender~25 min
Once boiling, lower the heat so the liquid is gently bubbling. Cover and simmer for about 25 minutes, turning the chicken pieces halfway through so all sides soak in the sauce. The chicken is done when it's tender and easily pierced with a fork.
🍳 deep pan or pot with lid · tongs
Reduce the sauce and season~10 min
Remove the lid and stir in the brown sugar if using. Raise the heat slightly and simmer uncovered for 8 to 10 minutes until the sauce reduces and turns glossy, coating the chicken. Taste and adjust: a little more soy sauce for salt, a splash of vinegar for sourness, or a pinch of sugar to balance.
🍳 spoon for tasting
Rest, then serve~5 min
Turn off the heat and let the adobo rest for about 5 minutes so the juices settle and the sauce clings to the chicken. Remove the bay leaves, then serve hot over steamed rice with plenty of sauce.
🍳 serving spoon · serving plate